Coaches work with clients to help them better manage time, organize, set goals, and complete projects. ADHD coaching is a specialized type of life coaching that uses techniques designed to assist individuals with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder by mitigating the effects of executive function deficit, which is a common impairment for people with ADHD. Ratey in their book Driven to Distraction. The concept of ADHD coaching was introduced in 1994 by psychiatrists Edward M. See also: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder management Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) Coaching approaches are also influenced by cultural differences. There may be some overlap between certain types of coaching activities. In this sense, coaching is a form of "meta-profession" that can apply to supporting clients in any human endeavor, ranging from their concerns in health, personal, professional, sport, social, family, political, spiritual dimensions, etc. These skills can be used in almost all types of coaching. The University of Sydney offered the world's first coaching psychology unit of study in January 2000, and various academic associations and academic journals for coaching psychology were established in subsequent years (see Coaching psychology § History).Ĭoaching is applied in fields such as sports, performing arts (singers get vocal coaches), acting ( drama coaches and dialect coaches), business, education, health care, and relationships (for example, dating coaches).Ĭoaches use a range of communication skills (such as targeted restatements, listening, questioning, clarifying, etc.) to help clients shift their perspectives and thereby discover different approaches to achieve their goals.
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Historically the development of coaching has been influenced by many fields of activity, including adult education, the Human Potential Movement in the 1960s, large-group awareness training (LGAT) groups (such as Erhard Seminars Training, founded in 1971), leadership studies, personal development, and various subfields of psychology. The first use of the term in relation to sports came in 1861.
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The word "coaching" thus identified a process used to transport people from where they are to where they want to be. The first use of the term "coach" in connection with an instructor or trainer arose around 1830 in Oxford University slang for a tutor who "carried" a student through an exam. 3.1 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).